35Pharma to be Acquired by GSK to Accelerate Development of HS235, a Potential Best-in-Class Investigational Medicine for Pulmonary Hypertension (PH)

  • Acquisition includes HS235, a potentially best-in-class activin signalling inhibitor in clinical development for treatment of cardiopulmonary diseases
  • HS235 offers potential to treat pulmonary hypertension (PH) patients while reducing the risk of bleeding and providing unique metabolic benefits compared to existing therapies

MONTREAL, Feb. 25, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — 35Pharma, a Canada-based, private, clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company specialised in the development of novel protein-based therapeutics today announced it has entered into an agreement with GSK plc (GSK), under which GSK will acquire all of the outstanding equity interests in 35Pharma. The acquisition includes HS235, a potential best-in-class investigational medicine that has completed phase I healthy volunteer clinical trials with studies to start imminently in pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) and pulmonary hypertension due to heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (PH-HFpEF).

PH is a progressive, life-shortening disease marked by high blood pressure in the lungs. Early symptoms are breathlessness, fatigue and chest pain leading to heart failure as the disease progresses. It affects approximately 82 million people worldwide across multiple disease forms, yet treatment options remain limited and the five‑year survival rate is only around 50%.1,2 By 2032, the global market for PH therapies is forecast to reach $18 billion, with activin signalling inhibitors expected to account for 50% of this.3

HS235 targets the activin receptor signalling pathway, a clinically validated therapeutic target in PAH. HS235 is designed with enhanced selectivity, reducing binding to BMP9 and BMP10 – ligands associated with adverse events such as bleeding and telangiectasia (broken blood vessels). By potentially lowering the risk of bleeding, HS235 may address a key limitation in current PH treatment, particularly as a significant proportion of patients require concomitant anticoagulant or antiplatelet therapy.

The underlying mechanism of HS235 offers the potential for broad metabolic benefits, including fat-selective weight loss, preservation of lean mass, and improved insulin sensitivity, supported by beneficial changes in inflammation and adipokines (fat hormones) observed in early clinical studies. These attributes may offer additional clinical and commercial value given the high prevalence of obesity and insulin resistance in the PH population.